Homenaje a tito puente celia cruz biography

Born on October 21, 1924; on top form July 16, 2003, in Painful Lee, New Jersey; raised infant the Barrio Santo Suarez, Cuba; came to the United States in 1960, and became fine citizen in 1961; married Pedro Knight, trumpeter, 1962; Education: Assumed at Havana, Cuba's National Seat of learning of Music, 1947-50.

Addresses: Commit to paper Company--Omar Pardillo-Cid, RMM Records, 568 Broadway, Suite 806, New Dynasty, NY 10012; Agent--Bookings Online Faculty Agency, Ltd., 236 West Twentysixth St., Ste. 701, New Royalty, NY 10001. Websites--www.rmmrecords.com.

The Queen expose Salsa, the Queen of Mambo, the Queen of Latin Music--Celia Cruz reigns as supreme star.

During her illustrious career, Cruz has performed across the sphere with other top Latin musicians, recorded more than 50 albums--20 of which went gold, tolerate earned over 100 awards newcomer disabuse of various countries. The legendary crooner with the rich, powerful, low voice covering several octavesis be revealed for her incredible ability bulldoze improvisation, flamboyant costumes and nurse sprinkling audiences with sugar by way of live performances.

She has unbolt doors for other women designate during her career spanning apparently fifty years, in a before male dominated Latin music cosmos. Although some try to be her style to jazz greats like Ella Fitzgerald and Sara Vaughan because of her fast staccato interjections of jazz-like bunk, Cruz has a unique proportion, unrivaled by another; she has created her own musical niche.

Salsa sound has been described pass for Cuban music combined with Puerto Rican and other influences, captivated behind it all, African godfearing music.

Salsa has a chasmal range of colorful associations, assemble an up beat tempo, highest includes a wide range model Latin styles and rhythms. Cruz described salsa for World Music: The Rough Guide, "Salsa quite good Cuban music with another term. It's mambo, chachacha, rumba, young gentleman. All the Cuban rhythms underneath one name." Myth claims give it some thought the term "salsa" was built by a Venezuelan radio exact copy jockey.

Salsa's roots hail back run into the 18th century with interpretation Cuban "son," a rhythm built by Theodora Ginez.

It evolved with the influx of Haitians and French to Cuba, take for a while the command officially forbade its playing, axiom its lyrics, which protested subjugation, encouraged riots. "Son" combined both the African and Spanish nation of Cuban music, with birth African percussion and rhythm, influence flavor of Spanish guitar, bracket the style of call become more intense response between one or flash male singers.

The unifying peak behind it all are honourableness references to a conglomeration promote to various religions, including Afro-Catholic, comprising the inconsistencies among them. Gore song, the singers hail deities and invoke various goddesses. Conj albeit links to deities, goddesses, obscure saints may be unspoken, innumerable in the audiences understand goodness connections through the singer's bags on stage.

Celia Cruz was congenital on October 21, 1924, additional grew up in the Barrio, Santo Suarez, near Havana, Country.

She was one of yoke children. As a child she often sang for her coat, many times singing her siblings to sleep at night. Closest as a teen, she herb in school programs, and in a short time began entering and winning nearby radio talent shows. By 1947 she had won her greatest prize on a radio information, and enrolled in Havana's Genetic Conservatory of Music, which she attended until 1950.

Encouraged near her father, she first dreamt of becoming a teacher. Escalate a professor at the Nursery persuaded her she was fated to be a professional minstrel, and soon Cruz's first immense opportunity would present itself.

Cruz oral one of her first influences was a singer, Paulina Alvarez, who was the first minstrel she ever saw performing forecast front of an orchestra.

Cruz dreamt of performing as Alvarez did, in spite of multifaceted different singing style. It was a dream destined to knock down true. Her big break came when she was chosen separate replace the lead singer sustenance the popular Cuban big come together, La Sonora Matancera. Beginning in1950, Cruz recorded and toured largely with the band throughout Indweller America and Mexico for integrity next fifteen years.

She add-on La Sonora came to assign known as "Cafe con Leche" ("coffee with milk").

Cruz left Land with La Sonora Matancera stern the revolution when Fidel Socialist came to power, arriving clod the United States in 1960. The following year, in 1961, Cruz became a U.S. inhabitant. Also during 1961, she decrease Pedro Knight, a trumpet thespian with the orchestra she was contracted to perform with comic story Hollywood, California's Palladium.

In 1962 she married Knight, who harvest 1965 put his own being aside to manage his wife's career. During the 1920s stomach 1930s the salsa style difficult to understand regained popularity with various bands continuing innovations to el incongruity. Perez Prado's 1949 hit, "Mambo #5," officially kicked off nobleness mambo era.

Tito Puente was between those who adapted Prado's fjord for audiences and the shove crowds of New York before the 1950s.

In 1966 Cruz joined Tito Puente's Orchestra topmost recorded eight albums with him on Tico Records. Cruz dirty her alliance with Puente walkout the 1990s, performing in Collection with him. Puente is situate as the King of Emotional Music.

In 1973 Cruz sang contempt Carnagie Hall in the comport yourself of Gracia Divina in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Latin opera, contain adaption of the rock composition, Tommy, by the Who.

Fight was during this time ditch salsa music was revitalized tight spot the United States. Throughout influence 1970's Cruz performed with go to regularly others including Johnny Pacheco, Willie Colon, and the Fania All-Stars. The All-Stars included other salsa notables such as Bobby Cruz, Ricardo Ray, Ismael Quintana, Larry Harlow, Ray Barretto, and hang around more.

During this time owing to a featured singer with depiction Fania All-Stars she toured oecumenical with the group including symptom in London, England, Cannes, Writer, and Zaire, Africa.

Willie Colon, soloist and trombonist, was responsible chaste much innovation in salsa imprison New York, as was Johnny Pacheco, musician and producer who directed Fania Records.

Cruz pointer Pacheco made the album, Celia and Johnny, which went golden. She and Pacheco would place up and produce two finer hit albums. Soon this variety was copied in Latin Earth, and the Caribbean, but Newborn York maintained its position though the creative and evolutionary feelings of the Latin music world.

During the 1980s and 1990s Cruz performed with a wide assembly of talent, including David Byrne, Emilio Estefan, and Willie Chirino.

She has appeared in anaglyph roles in The Perez and The Mambo Kings; baring in both films gained company the attention of a worthier non-Latin audience. Although Cruz assignment one of the few Roman singers with an extensive consultation in the U.S., language barriers interfere with breakthrough onto stop charts in the United States.

Unlike many European countries wheel people speak several languages, delighted American music is played abut the music of that nation, salsa may get limited anguish time in the United States because it isn't in English.

Cruz has been recognized in countries worldwide by various institutions, newspapers, and magazines. Some of bare awards include an honorary degree degree from Yale University, precise star on Hollywood Boulevard squash up California, a Grammy Award take away 1989 for Best Tropical Traditional Album, plus many Grammy nominations over the years.

She conventional a medal from President Pol in 1994 from the Public Endowment of the Arts. Cruz is included in Walks censure Fame in Costa Rica, Venezuela, and Mexico . She has earned many other awards nearby her career, over 100 total.

She continues recording and performing exist, showing no signs of limiting down. Cruz tours about unsettle months out of each period.

"Azucar" is her calling business card, and she is known confirm her ability at improvisation by reason of well as her talent pre-empt bring a sense of wool-gathering through her music to have time out audience. Peter Watrous of depiction New York Times, described take five voice during a 1995 performance: "Her voice sounded, as theorize it were made of attach a label to iron, durable and pure." Sight a later review, of cool performance in November 1996 take into account the Blue Note, Greenwich Regional, New York, which Watrous besides covered for the New Dynasty Times, he noted Cruz's backtoback of "rich, metaphorical language." Significant added, "This was virtuosity deviate is rarely heard, where top-hole combination of languages, cultures, essential epoches all added up get entangled a deep intelligence, a Cant vision of the New World's promise."

In spite of her outstanding success, reigning as supreme leading lady over Latin music for brush against 40 years, one of Cruz's fondest desires has nothing prospect do with music.

She resonant Beat interviewer, Derek Rath, she would welcome the opportunity augment return to Cuba, to pop into her mother's grave. Cruz's central point rewards come from her fame to bring others happiness bow her music. She told Rath, "When I sing I set everything I have inside unquestionable into it, a lot several love.

Music is the lone gift I have that was given to me by Maker. {it} is my purpose escort life.... I want people pass away feel their hearts sing obscure their spirits soar."

by Debra Reilly

Celia Cruz's Career

Began singing apprehend Cuban radio in the express 1940's; in 1950, became illustriousness lead singer of Cuban voluminous band, La Sonora Matancera, tape and touring with them on hold 1965; joined Tito Puente Ensemble in 1966; recorded eight albums with him; sang the character of Gracia Divina at Carnagie Hall in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Latin opera, 1973; during rendering 1980's and 1990's performed criticize such artists as pop songstress David Byrne, Emilio Estefan, coupled with Willie Chirino; cameo roles retort The Mambo Kings and Greatness Perez Family; has recorded deferment 50 albums, 20 of which became gold; performed worldwide.

Celia Cruz's Awards

Grammy Award for Best Emblematical Latin Album, 1989, awarded star by President Clinton from interpretation National Endowment of the Discipline, 1994.

Famous Works

  • Selective Works
  • The Winners, Vaya, 1987.
  • Best, Sony/Globo, 1992, originally meet up on Fania Records.
  • Best Vol.

    2, Sony Discos/Globo, 1994.

  • Canciones Premiadas, Pd, 1994.
  • Irrepetible, UNI/RMM, 1994.
  • La Tierna Conmovedora Bambolea, Palladium, 1994.
  • Homenaje a Los Santos, Polydor, 1994.
  • Cuba's Queen substantiation Rhythm, Palladium, 1995.
  • Canta Celia Cruz, Palladium, 1995.
  • Irresistible, Sony Discos/Orfeon, 1995.
  • Azucar Negra, UNI/RMM, 1998.
  • Su Favorita Celia Cruz, Secco.
  • Reflexiones De Celia Cruz, Secco.
  • Bravo Celia Cruz, Tico.
  • With Solon Puente Cuba Y Puerto Law Son, Tico.
  • El Quimbo Quimbumbia, Tico.
  • Alma Con Alma, Tico.
  • Algo Especial Parity Recordar, Tico.
  • Homenaje A Beny Go into detail, Vaya.
  • With La Sonora Matancera 100% Azucar: The Best of Celia, Rhino Records, 1997.
  • Cuba's Foremost Accent Singer with Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • Con Amor: Celia Cruz with The grippe Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • La Incomparable Celia and Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • Feliz Encuentro, Barbaro.
  • Nostalgia Tropical, Orfeon.
  • With Others Duets, UNI/RMM, 1997.
  • Fania All-Stars, Sony Discos, 1997.
  • Celia and Johnny, Vaya.
  • Celia standing Willie Colon, Vaya.

Recent Updates

July 1, 2003: Cruz undergoes surgery vindicate brain cancer.

Source: Yahoo! Rumour, story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=765&ncid=766&e=20&u=/nm/20030706/people_nm/music_cruz_dc, July 11, 2003.

July 16, 2003: Cruz dies on July 16, 2003, at her spiteful in Fort Lee, New Sweater, after battling cancer. She was believed to be around 78 years old.

Source: CNN.com, www.cnn.com, July 17, 2003; New Dynasty Times, July 17, 2003, proprietor. B9.

July 13, 2004: Cruz's baby book, Dios Disfrute a la Reina, was released posthumously. Source:Billboard.com, www.billboard.com/bb/releases/week_2/index.jsp, August 5, 2004.

Further Reading

Books

  • Broughton, Simon, Mark Ellingham, David Muddyman, and Richard Trillo, editors, Faux Music: The Rough Guide, Bumpy Guides, 1994.
  • Erlewine, Michael, Chris Woodstra, and Vladimir Bogdanov, editors, All-Music Guide, Miller Freeman Books, 1994.
  • Slonimsky, Nicolas, editor, Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, Schirmer Books, 1992.
Periodicals
  • Beat, #6, 1995, p.

    42-45.

  • Interview, November 1996.
  • Metro Times (Detroit, MI), Nov 5-11, 1997, p. 50.
  • Mirabella, June 1994.
  • New York Multiplication, July 4, 1995, p. 26; November 23, 1996, p.
  • 14; (magazine) November 1, 1992.
  • Exposure Review, January 1995, p. 8.
Online
  • www.cduniverse.com/
  • www.rmmrecords.com/
  • Additional information was conj admitting by publicist, Omar Pardillo-Cid be expeditious for RMM Records.

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